Compound Nouns

Nouns - Lesson #6

Compound nouns are two nouns put together. When we combine the two nouns to make a compound noun, we are making a new word.

bed + room = bedroom
  • I bought a new bed.
  • My house has 4 rooms.
  • I study in my bedroom.
Here is a list of the most common compound nouns.

armchairaircraftbackgroundbaseballbedtime
brainstormbutterflycatfishchopstickdaydream
dishwasherdrivewaydustpanearringearthquake
eggplanteyelideyelashfingerprintfireman
fireflyflashbackfootprintgrapefruithallway
heartbeatkeyholekneecapladybuglandslide
mailboxmarketplacenotebooknotepadpancake
passwordquicksandrainbowrailwaysailboat
seashellvineyardwaistlinewallpaperworkshop

Sometimes two nouns are used together, but they are not one word. However, if you remove one of the words, then the meaning changes.

cell phoneelementary schoolfull moonhigh school
hot doglife jacketlight bulborange juice
post officereal estatevacuum cleanervideo game

Some compound nouns have a hyphen or two.

brother-in-lawfather-in-lawget-togethermerry-go-round
mother-in-lawself-esteemself-servicesister-in-law

You will naturally learn compound nouns as you continue to study and learn English, so you do not need to spend a lot of time studying compound nouns. But it is important to understand this basic English grammar.