Today we will look at the prepositions that we use with verbs of movement. These are verbs like the following - go, come, travel, walk, run, fly, crawl, etc.
We often use the following prepositions with verbs of movement – to, into, in, out of, at, towards, back, and around.
Let's go over each preposition, see how it is used, and look at some example sentences.
To
"To" is the most common preposition used with verbs of movement. Use it like this.
...verb + to + a place, event, or direction
- I want to go to a concert tonight.
- She traveled to China last year.
- I have never been to Europe.
- The baby crawled to his mother.
- She needs to go to the bank.
- They are walking to work.
"Into" or "in" have the same meaning as the verb "enter". "Out of" has the same meaning as the verb "exit".
- She walked into the room.
(=She walked in the room.) - He ran into the room and excitedly started talking.
- They ran out of the building because there was a fire.
- She was angry and she walked out of the meeting.
- She got in her car and left.
- I was looking at my phone while walking and I ran into the door.
- The bird flew into the window and died.
- I ran into Kathy at the store.
- She ran into her ex-boyfriend at the concert.
- Have you ever run into a celebrity?
We use "at" and "towards" with verbs of movement to tell what direction the person or thing is going.
- The lion ran at me.
- The child walked towards her mother.
- My boss walked angrily towards me.
- We arrived at the hotel at 5 pm.
- She arrived at the party late.
We use "back" to show that we are returning to the place where we started.
- I ran back home because I forgot my keys.
- Let's go back to the hotel. I'm tired.
- I am going to Thailand tomorrow, and I will fly back here next Friday.
We use "around" to show movement in no particular direction.
- We walked around the park.
- He drives around the city when he is bored. He doesn't go anywhere in particular. He just likes to drive around and look at the people.
- The children ran around the playground.
- He runs around the lake every morning.
- Why is the dog running around the house?
- The birds are flying around in a circle.